More right than wrong

I oppose free-market fundamentalism on every front, but when it comes public education, I find myself nodding in partial agreement with John Hood. Despite his extremism on many issues, he is an increasingly articulate spokesperson on the need for "competition" in public schools. I don't know if he's toned down his over-heated rhetoric on the issue - or perhaps I'm drifting in his direction - but his column today addresses many of my own long-standing concerns. Naturally, there is much that I don't agree with, including his grounding premise:

For me, debates about parental choice and school reform come down to productivity. I don’t doubt the good intentions and efforts of most public-school leaders and educators (growing up as the child of two public-school employees may well explain my predilections here). And I have long favored a governmental role in ensuring that all children have access to educational opportunities (though this does not mean that governments must operate schools, only that taxpayers will fund many of them).

For me, the issue is not productivity, but excellence and innovation. Based on the rest of his column, Hood probably agrees with me, but by taking the "productivity" stand, he invokes the Free Market Gods in ways that are, well, not productive.

But after a shaky start, he nails the crux of the issue:

But monopolies cost too much and deliver too little. Education is no exception to the rule. Despite America’s overall devotion to free enterprise and individual choice, we have one of the most privileged government education monopolies in the developed world. The result is mediocre performance on international tests of student achievement from U.S. public schools that cost more in real terms than those of virtually every other country on the planet.

The "monopoly" problem applies to all aspects of culture, including power generation, journalism, politics, and more - and I wish John would take on some of those other sacred cows. But our topic today is public education, so let's stay focused.

For the record, I am good friends with many teachers in public schools. They are, to a person, dedicated and inspiring educators who work incredibly hard under unimaginably difficult circumstances. Policy makers and administrators at state and federal levels have made their lives hell. Toiling in gigantic factory schools that often place as much emphasis on football as physics, they are powerless to innovate and forced far too often to teach to the test instead of to the student.

John goes on from there to talk about his own kids, who, like my daughter, attend a private school. In our case, special needs drove our decision. But whatever the motivation, it's clear many families would like alternatives to large-scale institutions.

What to do in the face of such "market demand" is up for debate. Predictably, the Free Market Fundamentalists drink their kool-aid, smack their lips, and declare all would be right if we just open the floodgates of charter schools. That, in my opinion, is a recipe for disaster.

My own approach would be to break up the Department of Public Instruction by establishing a handful of Intrapreneuring Initiatives. My priorities for these initiatives would be a Small Schools Initiative, a Charter Schools Initiative, and Non-College Track Curriculum. I'll write more on those later, but the bottom line is to allow our best and brightest educators the freedom to operate in ways that foster excellence and innovation.

School choice won’t destroy public education. Based on domestic and international experience to date, aggressive choice programs involving charter, private, and home schools would likely reduce the government’s market share only modestly – from about 90 percent, to say, 60 percent to 70 percent. That would have dramatic and salutary effects, however, not just for the individual families making the choice but also for those who remain in a public system facing competition for dollars and status.

Education is critically important, and well worth spending big money on. But the current level of expenditure yields paltry returns on investment. Time to rebalance the portfolio.

Again, I agree in principle with the need to rebalance the portfolio. How we get there, however, is of much concern. While I support swift and radical restructuring in many areas of life, that is not my view when it comes to public education. I want the current public education establishment to have a shot at driving toward excellence and innovation, unfettered by idiotic mandates such as George Bush's No Child Left Behind program. Let's give our teachers permission to lead the way first.

Comments

I think we should diversify

the education system, to a certain degree. The one size fits all approach doesn't work for many students, and we need to address that.

But we also need to look at higher education, and the growing disconnect between the way students prepare for college and what is actually required of them when they get there, if they even get accepted.

Yes, and yes.

But we should also acknowledge that college isn't right for everyone. And certain secondary school classes are simply beyond irrelevant for many who are not college bound. Forcing kids into advanced mathematics (I would put Algebra II in that category), for example, when they have no interest, aptitude or hope that will require using that knowledge seems insane to me.

You're right. It's a matter of degree and diversification. The FMFs want to go too far too fast, and the institutional powers don't want to go far enough.

I'm going to take the other end of the argument

and remind everyone that until we pay more attention to what we're doing with children before they enter kindergarten, what we do after that isn't going to make a whole hell of a lot of difference. The best window of educational opportunity and brain development is between the ages of birth through five. If we, as a society, give enough diversified experiences to children then, whether it is at home with a parent who is able economically to be there happily, or in a high quality early education setting, then the children themselves will be able to contribute more to their education once they reach the "traditional" educational settings.


Be the change you wish to see in the world. --Gandhi

Very well said.

Of course you know that makes you a commie sympathizer.

Sympathizer?

Is that all? What do I have to say to be full-fledged?


Be the change you wish to see in the world. --Gandhi

Schools need to be left alone more and not "fixed"

by every new idea that some Phd in Raleigh or DC wants to promote.

Decades of research indicates certain policies and formats that work well. (Much of this was available on the national database ERIC until it was defunded by Bushies). Unfortunately, very few schools are able to use those techniques because they are genuflecting to the gods TESTING & ACCOUNTABILITY.
Of course students should be assessed and schools held accountable, but NOT to the extent that they are today. NC led the way down the path toward the madness that is high stakes testing, and we need to be one of the first to give the pendulum a push in the other direction.
Three pionts:
If the emphasis on testing were diminished, that alone would allow the climate in schools to become more positive for students and teachers. Good things would then be allowed to happen.
Kids only spend 10% of their lives in school from birth to age 18. No matter how good that 10% is, it is almost impossible for that bit of goodness to counter balance a really bad 90%. Society problems are reflected in the schools.
For decades the "profession" of teaching has been undervalued in the Sourttheast and you get wjhat you pay for. The best and brightest have tended toward other more lucrative careers leaving Education to employ the lower portion of the barrel. Those less competant people have filtered up into administration which has dire consequences for budgetary efficiancy, in school policy and strategic planning. With salaries on the rise, hopefully better qualified individuals will began and end their careers in Education which will eventually lead to improvements in how schools are managed. That will take time and continued committment to funding salaries appropriately.

I've got to take some exception to this statement.

leaving Education to employ the lower portion of the barrel.

I know quite a few teachers who are teaching because that is what they are called to do. It is who they are - and they are quite good at what they are doing. They are underpaid, yes indeed. Don't assume that because they are teachers they are the bottom of the barrel. The "bottom of the barrel" ones that go into teaching don't last, in my experience. No, not everyone in education is golden, that's for sure, but teaching is a much harder job than it looks like, and unless you've been in the classroom yourself for a certain amount of time, don't judge the ones who have the balls to stick it out and work with those children who have horrible circumstances.


Be the change you wish to see in the world. --Gandhi

The fact is when I took my GRE's the average scores

for those going into Education were hundreds of points lower than ALL other professions.
While you are correct that many teachers have a gift and are ansering a calling to teach there are also many teachers who I just hate knowing that they have access to students.
I know this because I have been a teacher in NC schools for 10 years. I am in those trenches and I do see both inspiring dedication woefully rewarded and glaring incompetance tolerated because their aren't enough bodies to fill the classrooms.
You know individuals. That one line you picked refers to the GRE stat. No insult to any particular teacher was intended, I asure you, for I am in that boat as well, paddling just as hard as I can.

I know more than individuals.....

but ok....you get to talk about it, since you're in the front lines. :) Thanks for the work you're doing.


Be the change you wish to see in the world. --Gandhi

Unfortunately, there is a perception

that a teaching career is no longer as fulfilling as it once was, and can now be equated with battling against the elements for survival.

Whether those elements are an ineffective or complacent school board, a testing/evaluation system that's broken or the increasing likelihood of encountering a physically dangerous situation, the field just doesn't have the draw it once did.

Allow teachers a little initiative, make sure they have the resources and income they need to do their job, provide alternative campus' for special needs and "at risk" students, and there may be some hope.

Continue squeezing as many kids into classrooms as the oxygen will support while expecting teachers and students to excel regardless of the environment, and you get what you pay for.

I agree with you on many points.

Small class sizes, in particular, are crucial to students and teachers being successful. In regards to children with special needs or who are "at risk", sometimes isolating them on an alternative campus is not the best way to fulfill their needs. Sometimes inclusion into the regular classroom (back in the day we called it mainstreaming) is a better way - for everyone. I spent the first few years of my teaching career working with children who were transitioning from "special" classrooms into "regular" classrooms. The difference in the children who were able to successfully transition was amazing.

But the thing is - this was in the early 80's, before federal programs for education were cut to the bone. I was a certified teacher, assigned to one or two children at a time. I doubt that happens very often today. I had 4th graders who started out the year not reading, finishing the year reading on grade level. I had second graders who were non-verbal appearing in school plays by the end of the year. But the funding has to be there to pay for the teachers. Aides and assistants who don't have the education can't do it. Heck - there were a lot of things that I should have been able to do but couldn't because I didn't have a degree in Special Education, just Elementary and Early Childhood.


Be the change you wish to see in the world. --Gandhi